How to Spot a Fake Ruby? 5 Easy Tests to Identify Real Rubies!
Weight Test
When it comes to purchasing gemstones, it is essential to be able to distinguish between real and fake stones. Rubies, in particular, are highly sought after for their vibrant red color and rarity. However, with the rise of synthetic and imitation rubies in the market, it has become increasingly important to know how to spot a fake Ruby. In this article, we will discuss five easy tests to help you identify real rubies.
The first test we will discuss is the weight test. Real rubies are denser than most other gemstones, so they should feel heavier than a similarly sized stone of a different material. To conduct this test, you will need a small scale that can measure in carats. Place the ruby on the scale and note its weight. If the weight seems too light for its size, it may be a fake ruby.
Another way to test the authenticity of a ruby is through the scratch test. Rubies are one of the hardest gemstones, scoring a 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness. This means that they can scratch most other materials, except for diamonds. To perform this test, take a piece of glass or a ceramic plate and try to scratch it with the ruby. If the ruby leaves a scratch on the surface, it is likely a real ruby. However, if the ruby gets scratched instead, it may be a fake.
The next test we will discuss is the transparency test. Real rubies are known for their deep red color and high transparency. Hold the ruby up to a light source and observe how much light passes through it. If the ruby is too opaque or has a cloudy appearance, it may be a fake. Real rubies should have a clear and vibrant color that allows light to pass through easily.
The fourth test to identify real rubies is the fluorescence test. When exposed to ultraviolet light, real rubies will exhibit a strong red fluorescence. This is a natural property of rubies and can help distinguish them from imitations. To conduct this test, shine a UV light on the ruby and observe the color of the fluorescence. If the ruby glows a bright red color, it is likely a real ruby. However, if the fluorescence is a different color or weak, it may be a fake.
The final test we will discuss is the refractive index test. Real rubies have a high refractive index, meaning that they bend light at a sharp angle, creating a brilliant sparkle. To conduct this test, place the ruby on a piece of white paper with a light source above it. Look through the top of the ruby and observe how light reflects off the facets. If the ruby exhibits a strong sparkle and brilliance, it is likely a real ruby. However, if the stone appears dull or lacks sparkle, it may be a fake.
In conclusion, there are several easy tests you can perform to identify real rubies. By conducting the weight test, scratch test, transparency test, fluorescence test, and refractive index test, you can confidently determine the authenticity of a ruby. Remember to always purchase gemstones from reputable dealers and have them certified by a gemologist to ensure you are getting a genuine stone. With these tests in mind, you can now confidently spot a fake ruby and make informed decisions when purchasing gemstones.